Comparison
Comparison
The world is not always ✅ or ❌. The following table is simplified. The best choice depends on your specific use case and preferences.
If you believe that a feature is missing, needs clarification or is incorrect, please create an issue or PR in the GitHub repository
Static | Compile Time | Browser Runtime | |||||||||||
Vanilla CSS | Next-Yak | Tailwind | SCSS | CSS Modules | StyleX | Panda CSS | Linaria | Vanilla Extract | Styled-Components | Emotion | Goober | Restyle | |
INP optimized1) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
Zero Runtime2) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
Zero SSR Overhead3) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
Vanilla CSS Syntax | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
Using JS Constants in CSS | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Mixins / JS Fragments | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Type-safe cross file selectors | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
Type-safe CSS runtime values | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Type-safe conditional styling | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
CSS Colocation | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Collision-free class names | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
CSS Code Splitting by page | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Compact HTML output | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
Zero Compile | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
Compile time optimized4) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
Next.js | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
React | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
React Server Components | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
Vite | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Framework agnostic | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
1) Input Delay - Injecting styles during streaming or render can cause long delays on low end devices because of style invalidations
2) Zero Runtime - No code for CSSOM insertions or updates
3) Zero SSR Overhead - During SSR no code is generating CSS
4) Compile time optimized - Minimizing compile time (e.g. by using Rust)